Perkins
County is a tight-knit rural community of 3,037 people in 2,890 square miles.
Perkins County stretches approximately 63 miles north to south and 46
miles east to west, and is located in northwestern South Dakota.
Agricultural activities are the largest land
uses throughout the county, accounting for 79% of the total land area.
Two incorporated municipalities, Bison and Lemmon, along with several
unincorporated communities are located in Perkins County. The centrally
located town of Bison is the County Seat.
The county was organized in 1909 from
portions of Butte and Harding Counties. The county was populated in what
is known as the second Dakota boom, spurred by the westward expansion of the
railroad. The expansion of the railroad, along with the promise of land
to homestead, lured settlers to the county.
By 1910 the population of the county was
11,348 people. Today, the population of Perkins County is estimated at
3,037. While the county has witnessed significant population decline
since it was originally organized, a new trend has emerged over the last two
years: the population of Perkins County is growing. Although the
population gains are slight, it may be an indication of future growth in the
county.